The Giralda of Seville: secrets and mysteries that it hides

The Giralda, the iconic bell tower of the Cathedral of Seville, is a monument that never ceases to amaze. With a rich history and captivating architecture, the Giralda hides secrets and mysteries waiting to be uncovered. Beyond its intriguing legends, the Giralda offers a unique experience to its visitors.

Did you know that the imposing tower of the Giralda in Seville conceals a series of mysteries and secrets known to very few? Join us on this journey through history and discover what lies behind this emblematic monument. The history of the Giralda reflects the past of Seville, a city that has been the cradle of various civilizations.

Initially constructed as the minaret of the ancient Aljama mosque in the 12th century, its transformation into the bell tower of the Cathedral after the Reconquista is a testament to how history and architecture intertwine in Seville.

The Open-Air Architecture Museum: La Giralda

If you observe the Giralda closely, you will realize that it is a genuine open-air architecture museum. Its diverse architectural styles reflect the cultural and religious changes that Sevilla has undergone throughout the centuries.

This architecture transports us through time with each of its parts:

• The Almohad body (12th century): The base of La Giralda is of Almohad style, constructed as the minaret of the major mosque in Sevilla. It is characterized by its geometric decoration and horseshoe arches.
• The bell tower body (16th century): In the 16th century, a bell tower body in Renaissance style was added. This body is adorned with pilasters, pediments, and oculi.
• The crowning (16th century): La Giralda is crowned with a crowning in Mannerist style, which includes a weather vane in the form of an angel that rotates with the wind, known as the Giraldillo.

Cultural fusion of La Giralda

The lower section of the tower, with its horseshoe arches and friezes of tiles, bears witness to the Islamic past of the city. In contrast, the upper section, added after the Reconquista, is adorned with sculptures representing the Christian faith. This fusion of styles is an example of the cultural syncretism that characterizes Sevilla.

The viewpoint of La Giralda

Today, La Giralda stands as one of the most visited places in Sevilla. The challenge of ascending its 34 ramps is undoubtedly worthwhile, as from its summit, visitors can revel in a panoramic view of the city.

Yet, what secrets lie at the top of the tower? Explore the mysteries awaiting discovery at the pinnacle of La Giralda.

The secret of an Almohad Construction

What most surprises about La Giralda is its resilience, having withstood several earthquakes throughout the centuries. This is one of the great secrets of La Giralda, residing in its architectural design. The tower is crafted with a series of internal ramps instead of stairs.

This design not only allowed guards to ascend on horseback to the top for the call to prayer but also provides unparalleled stability against seismic movements. Explore the architectural ingenuity that has preserved La Giralda through the ages.

Other secrets and mysteries of La Giralda

At the top of La Giralda, you’ll encounter two elements laden with mystery: the sphere and the Giraldillo are prime examples. Legend has it that the sphere contains the remains of Martyr Saints, while the Giraldillo, the sculpture crowning the tower and giving it its name, is a weather vane shaped like a woman, silently witnessing the history of Sevilla.

Over time, the Giraldillo has evolved into another of the city’s great symbols. Explore these and other enigmatic facets of La Giralda’s pinnacle.

1. Ramps Instead of Stairs: La Giralda doesn’t have stairs but a series of ramps that allowed horse ascent to the top. Did you know this facilitated the transport of materials and people during construction?
2. The Changing Name of the Weather Vane: The Giraldillo, the weather vane crowning the tower, didn’t always go by this name. Originally called “San Miguel” and later “Fama,” discover the history behind this name change.
3. The Spheres of the Giraldillo: The three spheres supporting the Giraldillo symbolize Faith, Hope, and Charity. Delve into the religious and cultural significance of these spheres.
4. The Secret Chamber: Inside La Giralda, there is a secret chamber believed to have been used as a punishment cell. Explore this enigmatic space and learn the stories surrounding it.

Practical information for visiting La Giralda

How to get there:

1. On foot: La Giralda is centrally located in Sevilla, within walking distance of most tourist attractions.
2. Public transportation: Access La Giralda by bus or tram. The closest stops are “Catedral” and “Plaza del Duque.”
3. By taxi: Opt for a taxi ride to Plaza de la Virgen de los Reyes, right in front of La Giralda.

Visiting hours:

• Monday to Saturday: 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM
• Sundays and Holidays: 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM

Ticket prices:

• General admission: 16 euros.
• Reduced admission: 10 euros (for students, seniors, and individuals with disabilities).
• Free admission: Children under 16 years old.

For more information you can visit the official website of the Seville Cathedral: https://www.catedraldesevilla.es/la-catedral/edificio/la-giralda/

Tips to maximize your visit

To make the most of your visit to La Giralda, consider the following suggestions:

1. Purchase Tickets Online: Skip the lines by buying your entrance ticket online in advance. This ensures a swift entry and more time to explore.
2. Strategic Timing: Optimal times to visit are early in the morning or late in the afternoon. This allows you to enjoy La Giralda with fewer crowds and a more tranquil ambiance.
3. Ascend to the Summit: Take advantage of the opportunity to climb to the top of La Giralda for breathtaking panoramic views of Sevilla. The experience is well worth the effort.
4. Explore the Cathedral of Sevilla: Since La Giralda is adjacent to the Cathedral of Sevilla, plan a combined visit to marvel at both iconic landmarks.
5. Stroll through Barrio Santa Cruz: Enhance your visit by taking a leisurely walk through the charming Barrio Santa Cruz, located in close proximity to La Giralda. Immerse yourself in the historical charm and vibrant atmosphere of this picturesque neighborhood.

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Consider incorporating these additional tips to enrich your visit to La Giralda.

A guided tour presents an excellent opportunity to delve deeper into the monument’s history and architecture, providing a more immersive experience. Bring along a camera to capture the awe-inspiring views from the summit; these panoramic perspectives are sure to become cherished memories.

Moreover, resist the temptation to rush through your exploration of La Giralda. Instead, take your time ascending the tower, allowing yourself the luxury of savoring the remarkable views and absorbing the historical significance of this iconic monument. These considerations will undoubtedly contribute to a more fulfilling and memorable visit.

Thank you for exploring the secrets and mysteries of La Giralda with us. As your journey through the rich history and architectural wonders of Sevilla comes to a close, consider enhancing your visit with a personalized touch.

At MPC Travel Spain, we believe in the richness of multiculturalism, and our team of professional, multilingual guides, drivers, chefs, and other collaborators are committed to providing you with an authentic and memorable experience. Our mission revolves around honesty, understanding, transparency, integration, adaptability, and continuous growth as a company.

For an unforgettable journey through Sevilla, consider enlisting the services of MPC Travel Spain. Our team is eager to welcome you to Spain and ensure your stay is filled with enriching moments.

Recommended Information

• Seville Trip Planner